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Article: Opal Types: All Opals Compared

Verschiedene Opalarten im Überblick nebeneinander
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Opal Types: All Opals Compared

Opal Lexicon · Opal Types

One Family, Countless Faces

Opal types are many, and hardly any gemstone is as varied as the opal. Which type comes from where, how they differ and which one suits you — you can see it all at a glance right here.

Click your way through the world map, compare the types directly and jump straight to the detailed profile.

Where do precious opals come from?

Tap a region. The map zooms in and shows you the opal types found there.

Australia Black · White · Boulder · Crystal QueenslandiBoulder Opal Lightning RidgeiBlack OpaliCrystal Opal Coober PedyiWhite Opal Ethiopia WolloiWelo Opal Mexico QuerétaroiFire Opal Honduras ErandiqueHonduras Opal Tap a region

Tap a region above to see its opal types.

Mexican Opals

Mexican fire opal in orange and redFire OpalWarm body color, can be faceted Water OpalWater OpalCrystal-clear hyaliteArticle coming soon

Opal from Honduras

Honduras OpalHonduras OpalOpal in a black basalt matrixArticle coming soon

How are opal types classified?

Many familiar names are not a variety of their own but umbrella terms. The most important dividing line sits right at the top:

Common opalwithout play of color
  • Milk Opal
  • Hyalite / Water Opal
  • Honey Opal
  • Wood Opal
  • Moss Opal

Within the precious opals, they are grouped by origin (Australian, Ethiopian, Mexican) and by appearance: crystal opal refers to the transparency, harlequin opal to the pattern, matrix opal to the way it is intergrown with the host rock.

“Water opal” is ambiguous: usually the crystal-clear Mexican hyalite, but colloquially also the clear Ethiopian Welo opal.

Compare opal types directly

Tap the types you are curious about and see them side by side.

Your opal comparison

On a phone two fit next to each other, and from the third one on you can scroll sideways.

Frequently asked questions about opal types

How many opal types are there?

There are a handful of important precious opal types: black, white, boulder, Welo, crystal and fire opal. On top of that come many names that describe an origin or an appearance rather than a variety of their own.

Which opal type is the most valuable?

The black opal from Lightning Ridge in Australia. Its dark base makes the play of color glow more intensely than in any other opal.

Is “Australian opal” an opal type of its own?

No, that is an umbrella term for the origin. Black opal, boulder opal, white opal and the crystal opal from Lightning Ridge are all Australian opals.

What is the difference between precious opal and common opal?

Precious opal shows the famous play of color, common opal does not. A pure milk opal, for example, only shimmers, without the dancing fire inside.

Which opal type is the most affordable?

The white opal is the most common and least expensive precious opal. The Ethiopian Welo opal is an affordable entry point as well, with plenty of play of color.

What is a water opal?

Usually the crystal-clear, transparent Mexican opal (hyalite). Colloquially, clear Welo opal from Ethiopia is called that too.

GSB certificate from Liberty Angels

If you are unsure or have questions, you are welcome to contact us at any time, even if you did not buy the opal from us. Contact form, email cs@libertyangels.de or call +49 171 1603048.

Verified authenticity

GSB certificate

by Liberty Angels

Only natural, genuine opals. Each certificate is linked online to your order, so it is tamper-proof.

✓ Naturally grown ✓ Linked to your order ✓ 5-year guarantee

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